Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a chronic and progressive disease that is characterized by a person's inability to control their drinking and its associated risks. It can have serious health, financial, and social consequences. There are a variety of treatment approaches available for individuals struggling with AUD, and they can be tailored to meet the needs of each individual.
Psychotherapy
It is a type of talk therapy and treatments that can help people with AUD better understand their drinking behaviors and the triggers that lead to them. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is a type of psychotherapy that focuses on changing negative thought patterns and behaviors that are associated with alcoholism.
Other forms of psychotherapy, such as Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), can also be effective for individuals struggling with AUD.
Image Source: Google
Medications
Certain medications can be prescribed to help reduce cravings and make it easier for individuals to abstain from drinking. Naltrexone and acamprosate are two medications that are approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of AUD. Naltrexone blocks the effects of alcohol and reduces cravings, while acamprosate helps to reduce the physical and psychological symptoms that are associated with alcohol withdrawal.
Support Groups
They can be an invaluable resource for individuals struggling with AUD. These groups provide a safe and supportive environment for individuals to discuss their challenges and receive support from their peers. Alcoholics Anonymous is the most well-known support group, but there are also other options available, such as SMART Recovery, Moderation Management, and LifeRing Secular Recovery.